Friday, April 30, 2010

Who is Ernest Hemingway?

Ernest Hemingway

  • Ernest Hemingway was born and raised in Oak Park, Illinois on July 21, 1899.
  • He was an American writer and journalist.
  • When he left high school, he worked for a few months as a reporter.
  • He later became an ambulance driver during World War I.
  • His first novel, The Sun Also Rises>, was written in 1924.
  • He returned to the United Sates in the following year because he was seriously wounded.
  • Ernest Hemingway married 4 times.
  • He first married Hadley Richardson in 1922 with whom he travelled to Paris.
  • In Paris he met famous expatriate who who formed a community called the lost generation.
  • After divorcing Hadley Richardson in 1927 Hemingway married Pauline Pfeiffer.
  • They divorced following Hemingway's return from covering the Spanish Civil War.
  • After the Spanish Civil war he wrote For Whom the Bell Tolls.
  • He then married Martha Gellhorn in 1940, but he left her for Mary Welsh Hemingway after World War II,
  • During World War II, was present at D-Day and the liberation of Paris.
  • In 1952 Hemingway went on safari to Africa, where he was almost killed in a plane crash that left him in pain or ill-health for much of the rest of his life.
  • Before he went to Africa, he published The Old Man and the Sea. for which he got a Nobel Prize in 1954.
  • In 1959 he moved from Cuba to Idaho, where he committed suicide in the summer of 1961.
  • Hemingway's distinctive writing is called the iceberg theory is characterized by economy and understatement.
  • Hemingway's fiction is considered successful because the characters he presents exhibit an authenticity that reverberates with the audience.

Works

Some of Ernest hemingway's works:
  • "Indian Camp" (1926)
  • The Sun Also Rises (1927)
  • A Farewell to Arms (1929)
  • "The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber" (1935)
  • For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940)
  • The Old Man and the Sea (1951)
  • True at First Light (1999)

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